'I found a gold Viking sword pommel in a field'

News imageAndy Green Andy Green, sitting at a desk and twisted around on his wooden chair towards the viewer. He is wearing a black baseball cap, a red fleece under a black jacket and blue jeans. He is smiling and holding up a gold and silver Viking-era sword pommel, which is made up of five lobes, which decrease in width from the tallest on in the middle.Andy Green
Andy Green attributes his find to beginner's luck and hopes that thought will encourage new detectorists

"I started to see the gold through the earth and that's when my hands started shaking," said Andy Green.

The electrician had discovered a gold and silver Viking-era sword pommel when out with a group of metal detectorists, having taken up the hobby six weeks earlier.

Green, 56, said the others realised he might have found something unusually fine when they saw him "sitting on the floor and giggling; I completely lost the plot."

His "absolutely stunning" find was unearthed in fields near Brigstock, outside Corby, Northamptonshire, in 2019 and was recently declared treasure by a coroner.

News imageThe Portable Antiquities Scheme A close-up of a Viking-era silver and gold sword pommel resting on a hand. It is made up of five lobes, which decrease in width from the tallest one in the middle. Each of the lobes has an inset panel with an interlocking pattern of gold wire on a gold panel beneath. More gold wire is woven between the lobes. The Portable Antiquities Scheme
The gold and silver sword pommel is nearly 75mm long (about 3in) and is a stunner, said expert Eleanore Cox

Green, who lives in a narrowboat on the Grand Union Canal, said: "There weren't many people around me in the field and I was just wandering around when the machine beeped, so I just dug a hole.

"When I started digging it out, I saw the tips of the lobes coming through and thought it might be a bullet case."

The gleam of gold soon put paid to that thought.

The unusual pommel was reported to Northamptonshire's finds liaison officer Eleanore Cox, who described it as "absolutely stunning".

"People have been detecting for many years and not found anything this magnificent - it's a once-in-a-lifetime find," she said.

News imageAndy Green/BBC A gold and silver Viking-era sword pommel emerging from claggy brown soil. Three of its five lobes are just above the soil.Andy Green/BBC
Green paused long enough to take a photo of his discovery as it began to emerge from the soil

Cox called in a Viking sword expert from Glasgow, who visited her to see it in person.

"She told me this the sort of stuff came from Gotland in Sweden, so it was either made there or a metal worker came over from Gotland and made it here," the archaeologist said.

"Every last bit is decorated: it either belonged to someone with a great deal of money or it was presented to them by someone very high up."

By AD900, the Scandinavian raiders and traders had begun to colonise parts of England, in an area known as the Danelaw.

The area included Corby, which was first settled by the Danish invaders.

The Brigstock pommel has been dated to between AD900 and 1120.

News imageThe Portable Antiquities Scheme Two views of a gold loop, made from three strands of beaded wire that have been twisted together. The top view shows it from the side and the bottom view shows the loop which is a flattened oval.The Portable Antiquities Scheme
This gold wire loop, made up of three 1mm (0.04in) wires twisted together, was found separately, but probably came from the sword's hilt

In a further twist, another expert got in touch with Cox after the coroner's inquest into the pommel.

Cox said: "His metal detecting son had found a gold loop, made from three strands of beaded wire twisted together, near Brigstock in 2018 and he asked me 'do you think the two are connected?'

"An expert on Viking swords had a look and believes it's the fitting from further down the hilt."

The loop's details had already been added to the Portable Antiquities database and disclaimed, meaning no museum wanted to acquire it.

News imageAndy Green Andy Green holding up the sword pommel to his mouth, where its five lobes look a bit like five large teeth. He is smiling and wearing a baseball hat, glasses and a grey sweatshirt. Behind him is a fence, trees and houses.Andy Green
Metal detectorist Andy Green has joined at least 40 metal detecting groups around the country and made more finds, although none as fine as the pommel

Green said he continues to enjoy metal detecting, which combines his love of long walks and history.

He is delighted that a Northamptonshire museum hopes to acquire it.

"My thought from day one of detecting was when you find something, it's not a question of ownership, it's that you're going to save it from the plough and become the tiniest little moment in its timeline," he said.

News imageThe Portable Antiquities Scheme Five views of a Viking-era sword pommel. It is made up of five lobes, which decrease in width from the tallest on in the middle. Each of the lobes has an inset panel of with an interlocking pattern of gold wire on a gold panel. More gold wire is woven between the lobes. On the left edge and on the lower edge is a black and white measure in cms.The Portable Antiquities Scheme
The metal worker who created the pommel was wonderfully skilled, creating fine beadwork patterns out of the gold

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