Canterbury Cathedral is one of the greatest monuments to Christianity in the UK. The cathedral boasts some of the finest church architecture in the country, built from stone imported from Caen in Normandy. A church and cathedral has stood on the site for over 1,400 years. The first Archbishop of Canterbury was St Augustine who arrived in Kent as a missionary in 597 AD.
On his arrival he was given a church in Canterbury by King Ethelbert. Once consecrated Bishop, Augustine established his seat or "cathedra" as the first Archbishop of Canterbury. Between 1070-1077 the cathedral was rebuilt by Archbishop Lanfranc.
One of the most famous Archbishops of Canterbury was Thomas Becket who was murdered in his cathedral in 1170. |